Unveiling the Construct of Design Thinking: An Exploratory Study
DS 116: Proceedings of the DESIGN2022 17th International Design Conference
                        Year: 2022
                        Editor: Mario Štorga, Stanko Škec, Tomislav Martinec, Dorian Marjanović
                        Author: Mariana Oliveira, Eduardo Zancul
                        Series: DESIGN
                       Institution: University of S
                        Section: Design Theory and Research Methods
                        Page(s): 41-50
                        DOI number: https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.5
                        ISSN: 2732-527X (Online)
                        
Abstract
Design thinking does not have a consensually defined construct in the academic literature. This foundational fragility hinders theory building in the field. This study addresses this gap by providing a construct of design thinking following guidelines for developing theory-building instruments. We propose a non-normative, comprehensive construct composed of a conceptual definition and a subset of properties that portray tangible design thinking expressions. The proposed construct aims to provide a grounded foundation to support the advancement of design thinking theory building and testing.
Keywords: design thinking, construct, theory building, design theory, human-centred design